if you are talking about storing the information in two different tables, don't.
For instance if you have the tables
Code:
tblCustomer
C_ID C_Name ---> other customer fields
1 Acme Explosives
2 Acme Rockets
tblOrders
O_ID C_ID O_Date ---> other order fields
1 1 1/1/2016
You do not want to store the customer name on the orders field, you would just be storing extraneous data for no added benefit. You can perform the lookup on a form either by using a combo box (the preferred and easier method) or using a lookup query. Assuming you have your primary keys set up correctly it's possible for you to put in a customer number and have the customer name populated in another field.